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Brussels Griffon, photo 1

Origin

Belgium

Lifespan

12–15 years

Weight

3–6 kg

Height

18–20 cm

Personality

AlertCuriousLoyalSensitive

Colors & Patterns

Red · Black · Black and Tan · Belge

Brussels Griffon

About This Breed

The Brussels Griffon is a charming toy breed with an expressive, almost human-like face. Originally bred in Brussels as a stable ratter, they became fashionable companions of Belgian nobility and taxi drivers alike.

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Characteristics

Scores describe general breed tendencies, not an individual animal. A higher score means more of the named trait or need; it does not always mean better.

Family Affection
5/5
Good with Children
2/5
Good with Other Dogs
3/5
Shedding Level
3/5
Grooming Needs
3/5
Drooling Level
1/5
Friendly to Strangers
3/5
Playfulness
4/5
Watchdog Drive
4/5
Adaptability
4/5
Easy to Train
3/5
Energy Level
3/5
Barking frequency
3/5
Need for mental activity
3/5

Life with a Brussels Griffon

Origin

OriginBelgium
GroupToy

For the breed’s history, see the reference sources and Wikipedia link below.

Size and coat

Weight3–6 kg
Lifespan12–15 years
Height18–20 cm
Colors & PatternsRed · Black · Black and Tan · Belge

These are approximate adult ranges. Individual animals may be smaller or larger.

Temperament

PersonalityAlert · Curious · Loyal · Sensitive

Often enjoys a mix of activity and rest.

Often seeks company and attention. Allow time together and help it get used to short periods alone.

Coat care

Regular brushing helps remove loose hair and prevent tangles.

Some shedding is expected, and it may change with the season.

Living together

Often adjusts to changes fairly well, though a gradual introduction still helps.

May be more comfortable in a quiet home. Give it space away from children.

Introduce other pets gradually and watch how each animal responds.

Training and activities

Practice in short sessions and reward the behavior you want.

Choose walks, sniffing games, and play to suit the dog’s age and health. Allow rest as well.

A lifespan range is not a prediction for an individual animal. Breed scores cannot diagnose illness or replace a veterinary assessment.

More from breed and care sources

Excerpts from the linked sources. Read the original for full details.

Breed Overview

With a near-human expression, Brussels Griffons are adorable, intelligent, and social dogs that quickly win over fans with their larger-than-life personalities. They are also small dogs, weighing in at 6–14 pounds and 7–10 inches tall. This, coupled with their friendly temperament, makes them perfect apartment dogs. Brussels Griffons are known for their expressive, almost childlike faces and large, wide-set prominent eyes. Their stocky bodies and characteristic, purposeful trot are reflections of their heritage as vermin hunters in Belgium.

Care Guide

Brussels Griffons belong to a class of dogs called brachycephalic dogs, which means they have a short snout and flat-faced appearance. This makes them more prone to snore and more sensitive to hot, humid weather. Because of this, Brussels Griffons should not be left outside for extended periods of time. Conversely, given their small size, they do not tolerate extreme cold, either. Brussels do best as house dogs. They also love companionship and are known as “Velcro” dogs to their adoring humans. So, if you are planning on adding a Brussels Griffon puppy to your family, be prepared for a dog who wants to spend all their time with you.