Origin
France
Lifespan
10–14 years
Weight
8–14 kg
Height
28–33 cm
Personality
Colors & Patterns
Fawn · Brindle · Pied · White · Cream · Blue Fawn
French Bulldog
About This Breed
The French Bulldog is a breed of domestic dog that resulted from a cross of Toy Bulldogs imported from England and local ratters in Paris, France, in the 1800s. It is a medium-sized, compact, muscular dog with a smooth coat, snub nose, and semi-erect 'bat ears'. French Bulldogs are popular city dogs that require minimal exercise. They are patient, affectionate, and make great companions for families and individuals alike. They are known for their playful, clown-like behaviour.
Characteristics
Scores describe general breed tendencies, not an individual animal. A higher score means more of the named trait or need; it does not always mean better.
Life with a French Bulldog
Origin
| Origin | France |
| Group | Non-sporting |
For the breed’s history, see the reference sources and Wikipedia link below.
Size and coat
| Weight | 8–14 kg |
| Lifespan | 10–14 years |
| Height | 28–33 cm |
| Colors & Patterns | Fawn · Brindle · Pied · White · Cream · Blue Fawn |
These are approximate adult ranges. Individual animals may be smaller or larger.
Temperament
| Personality | Playful · Affectionate · Sociable · Lively · Patient |
Often enjoys a mix of activity and rest.
Often seeks company and attention. Allow time together and help it get used to short periods alone.
Coat care
Usually needs relatively little coat care. Brush as needed for its coat and shedding.
Some shedding is expected, and it may change with the season.
Living together
Often adjusts to changes fairly well, though a gradual introduction still helps.
Often gets along with children, but an adult should still supervise their time together.
Often gets along with other pets. Introduce them gradually rather than assuming they will be friends.
Training and activities
Practice in short sessions and reward the behavior you want.
Choose walks, sniffing games, and play to suit the dog’s age and health. Allow rest as well.
A lifespan range is not a prediction for an individual animal. Breed scores cannot diagnose illness or replace a veterinary assessment.
More from breed and care sources
Excerpts from the linked sources. Read the original for full details.
Breed Overview
French Bulldogs, or “Frenchies,” are easygoing, happy little dogs that make loving companions. Their good-natured temperament, bright personality, and compact size have made them become one of the most popular dog breeds in the U.S. Caring for a French Bulldog Frenchies are compact, small dogs with a short muzzle; a wide, flat face; and large, bat-like ears. Full-grown French Bulldogs weigh under 28 pounds and stand 11–13 inches tall. They typically have a broad, heavily muscled chest and petite body.
Care Guide
Frenchies are compact, small dogs with a short muzzle; a wide, flat face; and large, bat-like ears. Full-grown French Bulldogs weigh under 28 pounds and stand 11–13 inches tall. They typically have a broad, heavily muscled chest and petite body. This distinctive appearance is cute, but it also makes Frenchies susceptible to several health-related conditions. The flatness of their face makes them less tolerant to heat and humidity, so care should be taken to prevent a Frenchie from overheating. Additionally, their face has many skin folds that should be cleaned regularly with a dog-safe wipe. Frenchies also cannot swim well because of the uneven distribution of their muscle mass and, therefore, should never be left unattended near a body of water.